Areni Noir

Grape variety	Areni Noir
Grape colour	Red grape
Synonyms	Areni, Arni, Arnaouiri, Areni Black
History	The Areni Noir grape is a native to Armenia, with a long history dating back to ancient times. It is believed to be one of the oldest cultivated grape varieties in the world. Its name, Areni, is derived from the village of the same name in the Vayots Dzor Province of Armenia, which is known for its wine production and viticulture history. The grape gained international recognition when a 6100-year-old winery, the oldest known winery in the world, was discovered in the same region. The winery had remnants of vines, seeds, and wine-making equipment, many of which were linked to the Areni Noir grape.
Ampelographic features	Areni Noir is a red grape variety that is characterized by its small to medium-sized, round berries. The bunches are medium in size and loosely packed. The vine is known for its resistance to diseases and its adaptability to different soil types, including limestone and volcanic soils. It thrives best in high altitude vineyards and cool climates, which help to maintain its natural acidity and complex flavor profile.
Characteristics of the wine	Wines produced from Areni Noir are characterized by their bright red color and complex flavors. They often exhibit notes of red fruits like cherries and raspberries, along with hints of black pepper and earthy undertones. These wines are known for their high acidity, medium to full body, and well-structured tannins. They have good aging potential and can develop more complex flavors and aromas over time.